Fig. 3

Comparison of simulated and experimental frontal and transverse plane kinematics for DMD1. A Simulated kinematics when only modeling weakness. B Simulated kinematics when modeling weakness and contractures. C Experimental gait kinematics. D Differences in kinematics between the TD model and the mean weakness model (light green), the TD model and the mean weakness + contractures model (dark green), and the experimental TD and DMD1 data (blue). Abd, abduction; Add, adduction; Ex, external; In, internal; TD, typically developing