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Table 1 Patients’ demographical and clinical data characteristics

From: Sub-acute stroke demonstrates altered beta oscillation and connectivity pattern in working memory

 

Control

(n = 24)

All Patients

(n = 48)

Well recovery

(MRS ≤ 2, n = 26)

Poor recovery

(MRS>2, n = 22)

P value

Age (Yrs)

55.95 ± 7.37

59.3 ± 12.4

58.7 ± 14.5

60.0 ± 9.5

0.740

 

Gender (%, Female)

26.3

22.9

14.8

33.3

0.174

 

Time post-stroke (days)

/

16.5 ± 11.6

16.4 ± 10.2

16.6 ± 13.4

0.959

 

EEG obtained (days)

/

24.3 ± 14.5

23.9 ± 13.9

24.9 ± 15.6

0.813

 

Education (school)

73.5

71.1

67.3

73.8

0.551

 

right-handed (%)

100

100

100

100

1

 

Lesion side (%, left)

/

54.2

59.1

40.9

0.776

 

Ischemic stroke(%)

/

83.3

92.5

71.4

0.115

 

Lesion location

(%,anterior circulation)

/

64.6

66.7

61.9

0.107

 

Lesion Volume (in cc)

/

18.5 ± 31.2

20.9 ± 37.9

15.4 ± 20.0

0.544

 

Admission NIH stroke scale(0–42 points)

/

5.1 ± 2.4

3.8 ± 1.6

6.8 ± 2.4

0.000#

 

Admission MMSE

/

23.3 ± 5.8

25.1 ± 4.9

20.9 ± 6.1

0.012#

 

Admission MoCA

/

18.8 ± 7.0

21.4 ± 6.4

15.33 ± 6.4

0.002#

 

BI, 1-months

/

55.3 ± 18.6

63.3 ± 16.3

45 ± 16.1

0.000#

 

Hypertension (%)

26.3

66.7

66.7

66.7

1

 

Hyperlipidemia (%)

21.1

20.8

21.7

20

1

 

Diabetes (%)

10.5

33.3

29.6

38.1

0.555

 

Coronary artery disease (%)

5.3

8.3

11.1

4.8

0.621

 

Atrial Fibrillation (%)

0

4.2

7.4

0

0.497

 

Smoking (%)

42.1

50

48.1

52.4

1

 

Alcohol (%)

15.8

39.6

44.4

33.3

0.555

 
  1. Note: Values presented as mean ± SD or %. Abbreviations: MRS, modified Rankin Scale; NIH stroke scale, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; MMSE, Minimum Mental State Examination; MoCA, Montreal Cognitive Assessment; BI, Barthel Index