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Table 5 Statistical analysis of blinding assessment of participants

From: Selective nociceptive modulation using a novel prototype of transcutaneous kilohertz high-frequency alternating current stimulation: a crossover double-blind randomized sham-controlled trial

Methods

Index

p-value

95% Confidence interval

Conclusion

Participants blinding 30 kHz

James’ BI

0.35

p < 0.001

0.26 to 0.44

Unblinded

Bang’s BI-Active/ 2 × 5

0.5

p < 0.001

0.29 to 0.70

Unblinded

Bang’s BI-Placebo/ 2 × 5

0.02

0.41

-0.18 to 0.24

Blinded

Participants blinding 40 kHz

James’s BI

0.30

p < 0.001

0.22 to 0.39

Unblinded

Bang’s BI-Active/ 2 × 5

0.66

p < 0.001

0.52 to 0.80

Unblinded

Bang’s BI-Placebo/ 2 × 5

0.02

0.41

-0.18 to 0.24

Blinded

Participants blinding 50 kHz

James’s BI

0.28

p < 0.001

0.19 to 0.36

Unblinded

Bang’s BI-Active/ 2 × 5

0.66

0

0.53 to 0.78

Unblinded

Bang’s BI-Placebo/ 2 × 5

0.02

0.41

-0.18 to 0.24

Blinded

  1. Data are expressed as 95& confidence interval. BI: blinding index